A major exhibition featuring the works of 18th-century painter Joseph Wright, known as Joseph Wright of Derby, is currently on display at the National Gallery in London. This significant collection marks the first large-scale showcase of Wright's distinctive candlelight paintings. The exhibition emphasizes Wright's pivotal role in depicting the industrial and scientific revolution through art, alongside his traditional portraits and landscapes.
Key Takeaways
- First major exhibition of Joseph Wright's candlelight paintings at the National Gallery.
- Exhibition runs until May 10th in London.
- Features over 20 works, including paintings, mezzotints, and works on paper.
- The iconic painting 'An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump' will return to Derby in 2026 for the first time in 80 years.
- Aims to attract new visitors to Derby to explore Wright's broader collection.
Bringing Wright's Vision to a National Stage
The exhibition at the National Gallery celebrates Joseph Wright's unique artistic contributions. Wright is recognized for his pioneering approach to art during the 18th century, a period of immense scientific and industrial advancement. He was among the first artists to integrate industrial themes into his artwork, moving beyond the conventional subjects of landscapes and portraits.
Lucy Bamford, Senior Curator of Art at Derby Museums, described the London exhibition as "absolutely spectacular." She noted the importance of seeing Wright's work presented on a national platform, confirming his status as an "international giant of art."
Did You Know?
Joseph Wright of Derby was one of the earliest artists to capture the spirit of the Industrial and Scientific Revolutions in his paintings, blending artistic expression with scientific observation.
Derby Museums' Contribution
Derby Museums Trust has played a crucial role in this exhibition, lending several key pieces to the National Gallery. This collaboration ensures a comprehensive representation of Wright's artistic practice and the historical context of his scientific and artistic development.
The exhibition features more than 20 works. These include a variety of paintings, mezzotints, and works on paper, offering a detailed look into Wright's creative process. It also explores the environment in which these pieces were made.
The Return of a Masterpiece to Derby
A significant highlight for art enthusiasts in Derby is the planned return of one of Wright's most iconic works. The painting, An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump, will come back to Derby in June 2026. This will be its first return to the city where it was originally painted in 80 years.
"It's certainly one of his most iconic works of art and it's coming back to Derby, the place where it was painted, for the first time in 80 years, so that's a really big coup," stated Lucy Bamford.
This return is anticipated to be a major cultural event for Derby, offering local residents and visitors a unique opportunity to view the masterpiece in its historical home. The painting is widely considered to be Wright's magnum opus, representing the pinnacle of his exploration of scientific themes.
Historical Context
Joseph Wright of Derby (1734-1797) was an English landscape and portrait painter. He spent most of his career in Derby. He is particularly known for his innovative use of chiaroscuro, often focusing on subjects illuminated by candlelight or artificial light, which gave his works a dramatic and modern feel.
Attracting New Audiences to Derby
The exhibition at the National Gallery also serves a broader purpose: to draw new visitors to Derby. Ms. Bamford expressed her hope that the London display would encourage people to explore the extensive collection of Wright's work housed at the Derby Museum and Art Gallery.
Derby's connection to Wright is profound. The city significantly influenced his artistic output, and in turn, his work has indelibly shaped Derby's cultural identity. Ms. Bamford pondered the question, "Did Wright make Derby or did Derby make Wright?" She concluded that Wright is undoubtedly one of the key elements that "puts Derby on the map."
The Enduring Legacy
The works of Joseph Wright continue to resonate today, offering insights into a transformative period of human history. His ability to blend artistic skill with a keen interest in scientific discovery sets him apart. The ongoing exhibition ensures that his legacy remains prominent in the national and international art world.
- The exhibition runs until May 10th at the National Gallery.
- Derby Museums holds a significant collection of Wright's works.
- The return of An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump in 2026 is a landmark event.
This exhibition not only celebrates an individual artist but also highlights the rich cultural heritage that a city like Derby has contributed to the world of art and science.